Friday, January 24, 2020

politicians personal lives Essay -- essays research papers

Politicians make decisions that affect our everyday lives to the very state of defense for our country, and the media seems to personify personal parts of their lives. Should the press be allowed to interfere in and report on political figures personal lives? Some say they should, the people have a rite to know how an elected office candidate acts on said persons casual life. Others argue it’s an intrusion on privacy. It is my belief that these people run our country, but they all have personal lives that should be respected for the following reasons dignity, respect, and even suicide.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To begin with dignity is a base foundation of a person. Without dignity what good is a person’s word. Allowing the mass media to report on personal lives causes a direct loss of the subject’s personal dignity, and can lead to mistrust among voters and peers. When dignity is compromised scandals are allowed to run rampant. Scandals can affect a politicians public image, and voters and the general public may gain a misleading image of the candidate and ignore the person’s actual stance on issue therefore swaying voters to believe a false image. And example of this is the current president George Bush while his public image portrayed by the media is a redneck moron who used to do cocaine in 9/11 incident.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In addition respect is the basic respect for people is what bui...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Moral Permissibility of Torture

To most, torture is seen as action with a single definition that defines it, but in fact there are different types of torture that Henry Shue discusses in one of his articles. According to Shue there are rare conditions under which torture could be morally justified, but he does not endorse neither the interrogational torture not the terroristic torture. Although Shue agrees with illegality and morally wrongness of torture, he explains how one may go about defending torture and how it could possibly be morally justified. Henry Shue begins his article discussing torture with constraints which allows the victim to â€Å"surrender† and comply with the demands of the torturer. According to the Constraint of Possible Compliance (CPC), â€Å"the victim of torture must have available an act of compliance which, if performed, will end the torture† (Shue 427). With the aim of interrogational torture being to extract information from a person with holding it, this torture appears to satisfy the constraint of possible compliance, since it offers an escape, in the form of providing the information wanted by the torturers, which affords some protection against further assault. In practice there are evidently only a few pure cases of interrogational torture. For the most dominant type of torture that occurs today is considered to be terroristic. Terroristic torture is meant to put fear in not only the victim, but also all those who oppose that government. The victim’s suffering is being used as a means to end over which the victim has no control over. Terroristic torture cannot satisfy the constraint of possible compliance because its purpose, intimidation of persons other than the victim of the torture, cannot be accomplished and may not even be capable of being influenced by the victim of the torture. If terroristic torture were actually to be justified, the conditions would of course have to be met. The first condition Shue defines is the purpose being sought through the torture would need to be not only morally good, but also supremely important. These purposes would then have to be selected by criteria of moral importance which would themselves need to be justified. The second condition described is that the torture would presumably have to be the least harmful means of accomplishing the supreme goal. With the terrible pain and harm that is associated with terroristic torture, this condition could rarely be the case in this type of torture. The last condition Shue defines is it must be absolutely clear for what purpose the erroristic torture was being used, what would constitute achievement of that purpose, and when the torture would end. Henry Shue believes these three conditions will never be met primarily because terroristic torture tends to become a routine procedure in methods of governing and once it is set in motion by that government it would gain enough momentum to become a standard operating procedure within the government. Shue also describes how governments to choose to try and prove themselves to other nations, over eliminating themselves from the fight.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Can film as a medium support the development of ideas and techniques of representation on architecture Free Essay Example, 5000 words

The New "Space-Time" Following the 1905’s Einsteins Special Theory of Relativity, it was discovered that time and space are connected in a very important manner, which is dependent on the perception of the individual observer. This theory introduced the idea of conceptual likelihood of numerous individual incidences of space and time and combined the two elements strongly together with the idea of motion. The new ‘space-time’ concept was interestingly invented by Giedion (1941), who described it in respect to architecture and the arts of the early 20th century – this concept is differentiated by the same concepts with Einstein’s theory regardless of whether is it deliberately related to this theory. The two perspectives can be described through the likelihood of overlapping and irregular space-time as well as the appeal with movement. Futurists were mainly concerned with the understanding from the perspective of movement which is structured by the force fields. As Carr a (1993) put it "to present the motion of any given moment, the currents and the centers of the forces which constitute the individuality and synthesis of the movement itself" (p. We will write a custom essay sample on Can film as a medium support the development of ideas and techniques of representation on architecture or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now 304). Elsewhere, Giedeon (1941) argued that "the common background of space-time has been explored by the cubists through spatial representation and by the futurists through research into movement" (p. 125). However, the influence architecture is more from cubism rather than futurism, who develops the idea of slab and plane. The fragmentation of the picture plane progressed into, amongst others, the architecture of the Bauhaus and Le Corbusier. From this perspective, his argument is that modern architects invented a new idea of space that was concerned with interaction between outer and inner space rather than interior volumes. Giedeon (1941) explained one of the best illustrations of a construction in space-time, as presented by Le Corbusier’s villa Savoie (1928-1930). In this illustration, a cross section at any point reveals the outer and inner space piercing each other inextricably. In this new concept of interspersing spaces, time is v ery important. However, Giedion (1941) presents a very radical perspective since he does not consider movement and time albeit laying his groundwork with a futurism discussion. The invention of cinema, train and telephone at the beginning of the 20th century contributed to a fundamental acknowledgement and consciousness of a different perspective of time-space. Aumont (1989) explored the degree to which the discovery of train introduced a new mass experience of viewing.